PHP-FPM

NAME

php-fpm - PHP FastCGI Process Manager ’PHP-FPM’

SYNOPSIS

php-fpm [options]

DESCRIPTION

PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. This is a variant of PHP that will run in the background as a daemon, listening for CGI requests. Output is logged to /var/log/php-fpm.log.

Most options are set in the configuration file. The configuration file is /etc/php-fpm.conf. By default, php-fpm will respond to CGI requests listening on localhost http port 9000. Therefore php-fpm expects your webserver to forward all requests for ’.php’ files to port 9000 and you should edit your webserver configuration file appropriately.

OPTIONS

-C

Do not chdir to the script’s directory

--php-ini path|file

	-c path|file		Look for php.ini file in the directory path or use the specified file
	--no-php-ini
	-n		No php.ini file will be used

--define foo[=bar]

	-d foo[=bar]		Define INI entry foo with value bar
	-e		Generate extended information for debugger/profiler
	--help
	-h		This help
	--info
	-i		PHP information and configuration
	--modules
	-m		Show compiled in modules
	--version
	-v		Version number
	--prefix path
	-p		Specify alternative prefix path (the default is /usr)
	--pid file
	-g		Specify the PID file location.

--fpm-config file

	-y		Specify alternative path to FastCGI process manager configuration file (the default is /etc/php-fpm.conf)
	--test
	-t		Test FPM configuration file and exit If called twice (-tt), the configuration is dumped before exiting.
	--daemonize
	-D		Force to run in background and ignore daemonize option from configuration file.
	--nodaemonize
	-F		Force to stay in foreground and ignore daemonize option from configuration file.

--force-stderr

-O

Force output to stderr in nodaemonize even if stderr is not a TTY.

--allow-to-run-as-root

-R

Allow pool to run as root (disabled by default)

FILES

	php-fpm.conf		The configuration file for the php-fpm daemon.
	php.ini		The standard php configuration file.

SIGNAL

Once started, php-fpm then responds to several POSIX signals:

SIGINT,SIGTERM immediate termination
SIGQUIT graceful stop
SIGUSR1 re-open log file
SIGUSR2,SIGHUP graceful reload of all workers + reload of fpm
conf/binary

SEE ALSO

The PHP-FPM website:
http://php-fpm.org

For a more or less complete description of PHP look here:
http://www.php.net/manual/

A nice introduction to PHP by Stig Bakken can be found here:
http://www.zend.com/zend/art/intro.php

BUGS

You can view the list of known bugs or report any new bug you found at:
https://github.com/php/php-src/issues

AUTHORS

PHP-FPM SAPI was written by Andrei Nigmatulin. The mailing-lists are highload-php-en (English) and highload-php-ru (Russian).

The PHP Group: Thies C. Arntzen, Stig Bakken, Andi Gutmans, Rasmus Lerdorf, Sam Ruby, Sascha Schumann, Zeev Suraski, Jim Winstead, Andrei Zmievski.

A List of active developers can be found here:
http://www.php.net/credits.php

And last but not least PHP was developed with the help of a huge amount of contributors all around the world.

VERSION INFORMATION

This manpage describes php-fpm, version 8.2.29.

COPYRIGHT

Copyright © The PHP Group
Copyright (c) 2007-2009, Andrei Nigmatulin

This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available through the world-wide-web at the following url:
https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt

If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.